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Aave is one of the largest and most trusted decentralized lending protocols in DeFi, enabling users to lend, borrow, and earn interest on cryptocurrency assets without intermediaries. Originally launched as ETHLend in 2017 by Stani Kulechov, the protocol rebranded to Aave (meaning 'ghost' in Finnish) in 2020 and has since become a cornerstone of decentralized finance.
The protocol operates through liquidity pools where users deposit crypto assets to earn interest, while borrowers can take out loans by providing collateral. Aave pioneered several DeFi innovations, including flash loans - uncollateralized loans that must be borrowed and repaid within a single transaction - which have become essential tools for arbitrage, collateral swaps, and self-liquidation strategies.
As of 2024, Aave has secured over $10 billion in Total Value Locked (TVL) across Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, and other networks, making it one of the most capital-efficient protocols in the space.
Deposit crypto assets into liquidity pools and earn variable interest rates based on market demand
Take out loans by providing crypto collateral, with flexible variable or stable interest rate options
Access uncollateralized loans within a single transaction - perfect for arbitrage and DeFi strategies
Available on Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum, Optimism, Avalanche, and more networks
Stake AAVE tokens in the Safety Module to earn rewards while protecting the protocol
Mint GHO, Aave's native decentralized stablecoin, using your supplied collateral
Earn passive income by supplying stablecoins or crypto assets to lending pools
Borrow against holdings to increase exposure without selling your assets
Execute complex DeFi strategies including price arbitrage and collateral swaps
Access liquidity without selling long-term holdings - ideal for tax optimization
Use the same protocol across multiple chains with consistent user experience
Aave is a decentralized lending protocol where users can supply crypto assets to earn interest or borrow against collateral. Suppliers deposit assets into liquidity pools and earn variable interest based on utilization rates. Borrowers must provide collateral (typically 120-150% of loan value) and pay interest on their loans.
Aave is one of the most battle-tested DeFi protocols with multiple security audits and a strong track record. The protocol has a Safety Module where AAVE stakers provide a backstop against potential shortfalls. However, DeFi always carries smart contract risks, so only deposit what you can afford to lose.
Flash loans are uncollateralized loans that must be borrowed and repaid within a single blockchain transaction. If the loan isn't repaid by the end of the transaction, the entire transaction reverts. They're used for arbitrage, collateral swaps, and self-liquidation strategies.
AAVE is the governance token that allows holders to vote on protocol upgrades and parameters. Token holders can also stake AAVE in the Safety Module to earn rewards while providing insurance for the protocol against potential bad debt.
GHO is Aave's native decentralized stablecoin that users can mint using their supplied collateral. Unlike traditional stablecoins, GHO is created directly through the Aave protocol, with interest payments going to the Aave DAO treasury.